Like many believers, I was raised with the assumption that being a faithful Christian meant regularly attending an organised church service. While I still respect and appreciate many churches and the good they do, I’ve increasingly found myself questioning whether the way we gather today is truly the model we see in the New Testament—or simply the one we’ve inherited.
When I read the New Testament, particularly passages like Acts 2, I see a picture of believers who gathered often, both publicly and in their homes. They shared meals together, devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, prayed together, and supported one another in everyday life. Their gatherings were relational, participatory, and flexible. They didn’t revolve around a single building, a fixed weekly program, or a primary speaker.
Many modern Protestant church services follow a structured format: people arrive, briefly connect, sit through worship songs, announcements, Scripture readings, a sermon, and then leave. These services can certainly be meaningful, and many pastors faithfully teach the Bible and care deeply for their congregations. I’m genuinely grateful for the ways I’ve been encouraged through those settings.
At the same time, I’ve come to see that much of what we now consider “church” developed gradually over the centuries—particularly from around the third century onward—and was shaped in part by existing cultural and religious patterns. The dedicated church building, the central role of the preacher, the sermon as the focal point, and the prominence of the pulpit all reflect forms that emerged over time. In many ways, the structure of the modern service echoes earlier religious systems, where the building takes on a sacred function, the preacher assumes a role similar to a priest, the sermon replaces liturgy, and the pulpit stands where an altar once did. Because these forms have been handed down for generations, they are often assumed to be biblical by default. Yet when compared with the New Testament, they appear more as inherited traditions than explicit instructions for how the church must gather. That realisation challenged me to think more carefully about what is essential to Christian fellowship and what may simply be customary.
Another challenge of large church gatherings is that human interaction can become stressful. In bigger settings, it’s easy to feel anonymous or disconnected, and building meaningful, trusting relationships with others can be difficult. In contrast, the first-century church appears far more organic. Believers met primarily in homes, and their gatherings were shaped by shared participation, mutual encouragement, and the leading of the Spirit. Smaller settings allow people to know one another more deeply, care for each other personally, and grow together in ways that are harder to achieve in large assemblies.
I’ve experienced this myself. For a time, I was part of a small Bible study group where we met weekly to read Scripture, pray, share meals, and walk through life together. We supported one another in practical ways and built genuine relationships. That experience felt deeply aligned with the kind of fellowship described in the New Testament. When that group changed and I could no longer attend, it highlighted just how valuable that kind of small, relational gathering had been.
Because of this, I’ve become increasingly drawn to the idea of simple, home-based fellowship—small groups of believers meeting regularly to share life, grow in Scripture, pray together, and encourage one another in a more personal and participatory way. Larger gatherings can still have value, but they need not be the primary or defining expression of church life.
This isn’t a rejection of the wider church, nor a criticism of those who faithfully serve within it. Rather, it’s a growing conviction that we may have, over time, come to equate a particular model of gathering with what is biblical, without always examining its origins. My desire is simply to return, as much as possible, to the spirit of the early church—where fellowship was lived out in close community, shaped by Scripture, and led by the Spirit.
I know others who have been thinking along similar lines. If this resonates with you and you’d be interested in connecting or exploring this further, I’d love to hear from you.